Motor Vehicle Safety Essay

in that location argon many different types of laws and ordinations that control push fomite gum elasticguard. There ar laws that atomic number 18 created at both level of government in the unify States starting with the federal government any the focussing down to municipal or city regulations. A licensed driver moldiness be aware(predicate) of and abide by all of these different laws in order to check off the safety of not sound another(prenominal) drivers on the road still to a fault bike riders and pedestrians that are walking along gradient of the roads.The federal government has enacted several motor fomite laws and standards to ensure the safety and health of the population. The first serviceman of national legislation was signed in 1966 and was called the discipline Traffic and Motor Vehicle pencil eraser travel. The almost influential part of this bill was the creation of subject Highway Safety Bureau which is now cognize as the topic Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).The sole purpose and responsibility of this bureaucratic entity was to enact laws to protect the population and to prevent deaths and defame injuries from motor fomite accidents and malfunctions. The most influential regulation that the NHTSA created was in 1968 when it required automobile take formers to install nates belts for all cars. Since then the NHTSA has created a set of conventions that are required with every new vehicle that is fabricate for use in the United States, these are called the federal official Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and there are over a hundred different standards.Although the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act is a type of legislative law, the regulations created by the NHTSA are administrative laws because they were created by an administrative agency. All of the cubic decimetre states in the U. S. including the state of Nevada have quite a few different laws that regulate motor vehicle safety. However these laws affect the drivers of the vehicles rather than the manufacturers.Some uses of these laws take the Move Over law which necessitates that if you are in an accident or your car breaks down you must make every effort to move your vehicle to the side of the road not just to cargo deck the flow of traffic moving but to ensure the safety of the passengers in the affected vehicles. Other laws admit wheel around laws, child safety seats and showman seats, and school heap regulations.For example, when a school bus pulls over to release at least atomic number 53 child, cars must come to a complete hinder until they have reached the safety of the sidewalk this takes cars on the other side of the road headed in the opposite irection. sensation of the newest laws that has been adopted in just about every state is the probation of the use of cell phones art object ride your car, this means texting or talking except with the use of a hands free headset or Bluetooth. This is an example of how social norms and advancements in technology have necessitated changes in the laws. At the local state level in North Las Vegas, Nevada there are many ordinances that ordinate how drivers must behave while on the tracks of the city.These include posted speed limits which state how fast a car can go while maintaining safety of the passengers inside, in other vehicles, and any pedestrians or bicycle riders in the vicinity. Another law that was recently enacted protects pedestrians hybrid the street, it states that if a pedestrian enters a cross walk, cars change of location in both directions must come to a complete stop and may not proceed until the pedestrian has safely reached the other side of the street and has both feet on the sidewalk.All these laws combined consecrate to the health and welfare of the public. Public health isnt just about medically treating the masses but it is also about keeping the public safe and ensuring there are no deaths or injurie s while operating or riding in a vehicle, riding a bicycle, or walking on the street. The government at all levels has an obligation of at least informing the public about how to tolerate safe when it comes to motor vehicles and to make sure that all proper precautions are taken when operating a motor vehicle.The decrease in motor vehicle fatalities and injuries is proof that these laws and regulations work and will continue to work as long as government keeps them in place. Figure 4-13 in Essentials of Public Health shows that scorn the increase of vehicles miles traveled there has been a quiet decrease in the amount of deaths cause by motor vehicle accidents. It is in the best post of the public to keep these laws and to create new ones as times and situations change.